EA Conferences

THIRD EA CONFERENCE

Where: Tromsø, Norway
When: 15-18 April 2024
Program: Download
Conference speakers, abstracts, presentations and videos have been made available here.

Conference Report available here.

Strengthening cooperation on Ecosystem Based Management across the marine Arctic is among the main priorities for the Norwegian Chairship of the Arctic Council 2023-2025 and facilitating the implementation in the 18 Arctic Large Marine Ecosystems is the main goal of the joint PAME, CAFF, AMAP, SDWG -EA expert group.

In April 2024, the Norwegian Chairship of the Arctic Council and the Institute of Marine Research hosted the Third International Conference on the Ecosystem Approach to Management in the Arctic Large Marine Ecosystems in Tromsø, Norway. This conference was led by the joint PAME-AMAP-CAFF-SDWG EA expert group with the permanent participants ICC and Saami and the observers ICES and WWF.

The conference spanned across three main components of the EA framework –“Governance/Policy” and “Knowledge/Science” and the “communication links” which includes the goals, advice and value, making the link between “Governance/Policy” and “Knowledge/Science” operative.

The Conference brought together 246 science, industry, policy and management experts from the Arctic Council states and from Europe and Asia (total 27 countries) as well as three of the six Permanent Participants, including the Saami Council, the Aleut International Association, and the Inuit Circumpolar Council, academics, non-profit organizations, and students to explore implementation of the ecosystem approach in the arctic. A total of 35 presentations and Interviews were provided with questions and panel discussions.

The conference also showcased a program for young professionals and young knowledge holders in attendance at the conference. Associated young scientists had interactive panel discussions, poster sessions, speeches and evening events. Participants explored a number of topics including: best practices in ecosystem-based management related to cooperation and governance; incorporating multiple knowledge systems to improve integrated ecosystem assessments; and improved participation, knowledge and scientific integrity in EA policy making.

The Conference Report report makes a concentrated extraction from each presentation, panel and question-session of the “solutions” and “examples” on how we can move forward in developing EBM and implementation. To see the full presentations, questions and panel discussions, the links to those videos are provided throughout the report.

The Conference Report is built hierarchical, with a concentrated text provided to the Ministerial Declaration 2025 first, then short extractions from each talk/interview and questions/panels and suggested themes for the 4th International conference, and finally a more extensive extraction of the presentations/interviews followed by a video link if the reader would like to have access to the entire presentation as it was provided at the conference.

SECOND EA CONFERENCE

Where: Bergen, Norway
When: 25-27 June
Program: Download (24. June - final version)

The Ecosystem Approach to Management (EA) is a widely adopted management principle that requires integrated management across sectors of human activities to achieve sustainable use of natural resources while maintaining the integrity of the ecosystem. The EA approach has been acknowledged, defined and adopted by the Arctic states working under the Arctic Council. In 2013 (Kiruna Declaration), the Arctic Council agreed that there was a need for periodic reviews of EA implementation in the Arctic to exchange information on integrated assessment and management experiences. A first international conference was held in Fairbanks, Alaska, in August 2016 to review status of EA implementation. A second Arctic EA conference will be held in Bergen, Norway, in early summer 2019.

Large Marine Ecosystems (LMEs) have been recognized as appropriate scale and units to apply the EA to management of the Arctic marine and coastal environment, with due recognition of their open boundaries and the need to integrate information and management across different scales within and beyond an LME. The second conference to review EA implementation in the Arctic will focus on the scale integration issue. Scale integration in the context of EA implementation applies equally to the natural and social sciences that provide the knowledge base for decisions (e.g. through Integrated Ecosystem Assessment), and the management structures and processes where management decisions are made. Local and Traditional Knowledge (LTK) provides equally important information and insight about scale integration, EA implementation and management. LTK will be an element of all topics and discussions during the Conference.

Program with abstracts and links to presentations.


Presentations:
Opening session: Conference opening

Session 1: Integrated Ecosystem Assessment

Session 2: MPA's and other special areas

Session 3: Voices from the North - A conversation about people, nature and sustainability

Session 4: National EA Implementation

Session 5: Central Arctic Ocean

FIRST EA CONFERENCE

Conference Summary: The Ecosystem Approach to Management (EA) is a widely adopted management principle requiring management of human activities to be integrated across sectors of enterprise. The ultimate purpose of EA is to achieve sustainable use of natural resources, while maintaining the integrity of the ecosystem. The EA approach has been acknowledged, defined and adopted by the Arctic States working under the Arctic Council. Working groups of the Arctic Council have been engaged for more than a decade in developing aspects of the scientific, policy and indigenous foundations of the knowledge that enable the implementation of the ecosystem approach.

The conference will bring together experts and practitioners to examine the scientific, policy and indigenous understandings and experience of the ecosystem approach to management in the eighteen Large Marine Ecosystems of the Arctic and corresponding terrestrial areas. Topics to be addressed include scientific elements such as Integrated Ecosystem Assessment, as well as national policies such as Integrated Arctic Management and the Inuvialuit Settlement Agreement that are designed to carry out integrated management in an adaptive fashion. Proceedings from the conference will be presented to the ministerial meeting of the Arctic Council in spring 2017.


Objectives:

  • Benchmark the status of implementation of EA in the Arctic
  • Present innovative examples of best practices in EA implementation
  • Identify priorities for future collaboration on EA implementation in the Arctic Themes

Themes:

  • Knowledge base – integration of knowledge (including traditional) and Integrated Ecosystem Assessment
  • Governance – integration across sectors, institutional arrangements
  • Scale integration – integration across small to large scale in ecosystems, and integration across management levels.


Co-conveners and Organising Committee: The Arctic Council working groups PAME, AMAP and CAFF with experts from Arctic Council member states, Permanent Participants and Observer organizations (WWF).


Title Name Presentation Abstract Video

Session I: The Vision and Role of the Arctic Council

Ecosystem Based Management in the Arctic Council; Status and Prospects

Alf Håkon Hoel Download Download View

Achievements of the Arctic Council Implementing the Ecosystem Approach to Management

Hein Rune Skjoldal Download Download View

Challenges and tasks on the road to implementing the ecosystem approach to management in the Arctic

Phillip Mundy Download Download View

Session II: Status and Experiences from National Implementation

Integrated Arctic Management and the US Strategy

Jim Kendall

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The Norwegian ecosystem approach management plan for the Barents Sea; strengths, flaws and further developments

Gro van der Meeren Download Download View

Inuvialuit Environmental and Wildlife Co-Management in Canada’s Western Arctic

Patrick Gruben Download Download View

Implementing EA Iceland Shelf and Sea LME

Ólafur Ástþórsson Download Download View

Oceans Management in Canada

Martine Giangioppi Download Download View

Session III: Making EA operational - developing the knowledge base and enabling activities

Ecosystem Approach to Management and Integrated Ecosystem Assessment

Jason Link Download Download View

Making the Ecosystem Approach operational across the Atlantic

Mark Dickey-Collas Download Download View

Highlighting the work of the OSPAR Convention

Charlotte B. Mogensen Download Download View

Work in two ICES Working Groups for Integrated Ecosystem Assessment – WGIBAR for the Barents Sea and WGINOR for the Norwegian Sea Large Marine Ecosystems

Hein Rune Skjoldal Download Download View

Ecosystem-based management in Norway: Pioneering implementation of regional-scale marine spatial planning

Erik Olsen Download Download View

Food security as an organizing principle for implementing the ecosystem approach to management in the Arctic; an indigenous perspective

Carolina Behe Download Download View

NGO Perspective on Implementation of the Ecosystem Approach in the Arctic: Progress and Possibilities

Becca Gisclair Download Download View

The Integrated Ecosystem Model for Alaska and Northwest Canada: An interdisciplinary decision support tool to inform adaptation to Arctic environmental change

W. Robert. Bolton Download Download View

The Distributed Biological Observatory: A Marine Change Detection Array in the Pacific Arctic

Jackie Grebmeier Download Download View

The Arctic Marine Pulses Model: Linking Contiguous Ecological Domains in the Pacific Arctic

Jackie Grebmeier Download Download View

Harnessing the Global Observing and Data System to Support Ecosystem-based Fisheries Management in the Arctic: Current Status and Future Directions

Peter Pulsifer Download Download View

Evaluation of methods for assessing cumulative effects on marine ecosystems

Per Arneberg Download Download View

Integrated Landscape Assessment: North Slope Rapid Ecoregional Assessment

Jamie Trammell Download Download View

Effects of Multiple Stressors on The Benthic Ecosystem in the Barents Sea

Lis Jorgensen Download Download View

Spatial distribution of chlorophyll a and its impact factors analysis in the Arctic Ocean during the summer of 2014

Zhibo Lu Download Download View

Session IV: Case studies - steps toward implementation

Adaptive co-management of beluga in the Inuvialuit Settlement Region

John Noksana Jr. Download Download View

Bottom-up approaches to managing conflict in Arctic Marine Ecosystems – the Open Water Season Conflict Avoidance Agreement and the Arctic Waterways Safety Plan

Martin Robards Download Download View

Conservation Approaches and Indigenous Participation: Streamlining Co-management of Living Marine Resources

Nicole Kanayurak Download Download View

Insights into a Changing Arctic: Long-term beluga monitoring in the Inuvialuit Settlement Region

Shannon MacPhee Download Download View

The cultural aspect of forced migration secondary to Sea Level Rise

Lesley Laukea Download Download View

Cross-scale co-management successes: A case study of government-to-government and Native-to- Native governance in the Bering Strait Region

Kelsey Aho Download Download View

Ecosystem Based Management in the Arctic: From definition to action

Lis Jorgensen Download Download View

Gino Graziano - Response to invasive species in Alaska with the Ecosystem Approach - The role of Education

Gino Graziano Download Download View

Past, current, and future forest harvest and regeneration management in Interior Alaska boreal forest: adaptation under rapid climate change

Miho Morimoto Download Download View

Towards an Ecosystem Approach for Management of Bristol Bay Estuaries

Todd Radenbaugh Download Download View

Which benefits can marine mammals gain from an Ecosystem Approach to Management?

Jill Prewitt Download Download View

Session V: Pan-Arctic Marine Science and Policy

Dynamic Interplay: A new model of governance for the Arctic

Kaja Brix Download Download View

AMSA's Application to the Ecosystem Approach to Management in the Arctic

Lawson Brigham Download Download View

The Circumpolar Biodiversity Monitoring Program (CBMP)

Becci Anderson Download Download View

Highlighting steps towards Implementing Ecosystem Approach for Arctic Contaminants

Jon Fuglestad Download Download View

Session VI: Status of Implementing the Ecosystem Approach to Management in the Arctic

Panel Presentation on next steps in Implementing the Ecosystem Approach in the Arctic

Panel Download

Moving forward: What is the role of the Arctic Council in Implementing the Ecosystem Approach and how could/should it facilitate this

Panel Download


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